What is the purpose of cybersecurity?

In a world where all the data of a company is already managed through computerized systems, it is an obligation to protect against attacks or actions that may violate the security of the company, expose confidential data to the public and leave as a consequence the closure of the company. To avoid this, a correct cybersecurity system must be applied.

But what do we mean by cybersecurity? The National Cybersecurity Center of the United States gives this definition “The main function of cybersecurity is to protect the devices we all use (smartphones, laptops, tablets, and computers) and the services we access, both online and offline. at work, against theft or damage.

They go on to say "It's also about preventing unauthorized access to the vast amounts of personal information we store on these devices and online," making clear the seriousness of cyberattacks on a company or nation.

The importance of cybersecurity

In the same article of the institution, they detail the importance of cybersecurity for current companies, who are exposed to possible data theft, and that all the information of their clients and collaborators is exposed.

They mention “Cyber ​​security is important because smartphones, computers, and the Internet are now such a fundamental part of modern life that it is hard to imagine how we would function without them.”

They emphasize that any aspect of a company, even in people's daily lives, must have a cybersecurity tool in place to protect confidential information "From banking and online shopping to email and social networks, it is more It's more important than ever to take steps that can prevent cybercriminals from taking over our accounts, data, and devices."

The main purpose of cybersecurity

As we mentioned in the previous lines, cybersecurity is completely necessary for a company, nation, or person to keep their data and confidential information safe and protected from any type of cyberattack.

Its purpose, to summarize it, is to prevent the leaking of confidential information, identity theft, and cyber attacks, allowing this to be able to manage the risks to which a company or organization is exposed. An effective cybersecurity tool must be implemented and managed by a team of experts, to prevent data leakage and attacks on computerized systems that could lead to the bankruptcy of the company.

Based on this, the cybersecurity teams will be in charge of keeping the company's anti-attack systems fully updated, protecting themselves from new viruses that appear at all times within the computerized world.

Types of attacks to which companies without cybersecurity are exposed

Malware

Any program or file that is downloaded with the intention of damaging computer systems: such as viruses, worms, spyware, and Trojan horses.

Social engineer

This is a new type of cyber attack to which computerized systems are vulnerable. It is executed by tricking system users into revealing information about passwords and so on, thus attackers can access sensitive and private information that is usually kept protected.

Impersonate identity

This attack is known as "phishing" and is nothing more than receiving emails or messages that appear to be sent by trustworthy people or organizations, but are actually attackers who are impersonating them. These emails or messages are designed to extract all the information they can from the victim, such as bank access codes, credit card numbers, and others.

Main differences between cybersecurity and cyberwarfare

What differentiates one from the other is in its name: cybersecurity elements are applied precisely to avoid the attacks and consequences of a cyberwar, whether in an entire nation or a company as a target.

US Lieutenant Gregory Conti, who coordinates cybersecurity and cyber warfare studies at the US Military Academy, believes the two are "basically the same thing," making it clear how similar the two terms are.

“Cybersecurity is the set of tools, policies, security concepts, security guarantees, guidelines, risk management approaches, actions, training, best practices, safeguards, and technologies that can be used to protect the cyber environment and cyber assets. the organization and the user” says the lieutenant, thus separating cybersecurity from cyber warfare, which refers to attacks.

At Rootstack, we have a team of experts trained to offer the cybersecurity that your company needs in the face of these attacks. With new technologies and updates happening all the time, employee and customer data is vulnerable, so theft and other risks must be prevented.

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